From the official AYRUVEDA - THE ART OF BEING WEBSITE
http://www.AyurvedaFilm.com/
AN
INTRODUCTION Originating in India and then spreading to Egypt,
Greece, Rome, Tibet, China, Russia and Japan, Ayurveda is
probably the oldest continually practiced holistic health
care system on the planet. It's estimated to be between 2500
and 5000 years old.
The
word Ayurveda comes from Sanskrit words, Ayus meaning life
and longevity, and Veda meaning Knowledge or Science. Therefore,
Ayurveda is The Science of Life, specifically referring to
harmonious integration of the body, mind, senses and spirit;
An art of living, an art of being.
This
ancient system was devised after careful observations of hundreds
of thousands of individuals, animals, plants, trees and nature
in general, over thousands of years. Ancient Ayurvedists recorded
in encyclopedic writings the strategies that worked and those
didn't for every aspect of health and way of living. The result:
A highly sophisticated nature-friendly healing system that
has its foundation an immensely valuable herbal and spiritual
science.
Furthermore,
a stream of scientific studies nowadays, continues to provide
confirmation of their efficacy and a better understanding
of Ayurveda.
During the two centuries of colonial rule, Ayurveda almost
went un-noticed by the British due to its complicated ancient
Sanskrit and pali text or most of them did not believe in
it or discarded it as some esoteric healing. Furthermore,
the British Empire no longer funded Ayurvedic training and
over the next century much knowledge and understanding were
lost.
However
some Ayurveda and Ayurvedic formula did make it to the west
and extreme orient. The most popular one which we all know
would be "Amala" and "Aritha" fruits to make "champoo" for
hair which gave birth to modern day "Shampoo" in use until
this day including the word.
European
surgeons translated and brought into practice Indian surgery
technics described in the Sushruta Samhita (1000 B.C.) including
that of to repair damage to the face; traditional aesthetic
treatment which was devised to restore the beauty of the Maharajas
and princes who were deformed while fighting a battle. This
technique fostered the discipline we now call plastic surgery.
Greeks
and Arabs were totally inspired by Ayurveda. 'Unani' Greco-Arabic
medicine manuscripts describe in detail the knowledge of Ayurveda
and technics adopted to suit their needs and stressed that
all doctors were incomplete without a visit to India and knowledge
of its medicines. Chinese travellers regularly came to learn
at Nalanda university and took back with them Marma science
which we today know as Chinese acupuncture. Tibetan medicine
is essentially Ayurveda efficiently adopted for use in high
altitude plateaus of Tibet. Meditation known as 'Dhyan' is
Sanskrit to restore the peace of mind, travelled and became
Chyan, then Chen and by the time it reached Japan it became
Zen.
Thus, Ayurveda for centuries has prevailed consciously or
unconsciously in our existence regardless of where we live;
but is still awaiting its long due to be in light. Only because
our era of mad-cows, crazy chickens and polyester pigs demands
it. Rise in global temperature has created havocs in year
2000 and worst is still to come. In the times of net, news
and nuclear we as mankind are asking this question more seriously
then ever before: Whether healthy man means healthy earth
or healthy earth means healthy man?
Ayurveda
posed that question nearly 2000 years ago.
FURTHER
NOTES: THE SCIENCE OF LIFE
Ayurveda,
the ancient healing system of India, was founded in the Himalayas
and Southern India before or around 5000 years ago by sages
and gurus who did not separate the external world from man's
inner world, nor did they isolate man's spiritual anguish
from his other sufferings.
Ayurveda
views life as a totality; physiological, psychological, environmental,
and spiritual aspects are interconnected, interrelated and
interdependent.
Ayurveda recognises the unique constitutional differences
of all individuals and therefore recommends different regimens
for different types of people. Although two people may appear
to have the same outward symptoms, their energetic constitutions
may be very different and therefore call for very different
remedies.
Ayurveda
focuses on establishing and maintaining balance of the life
energies within us, rather than focusing on individual symptoms.
Ayurveda
has its roots in the same spiritual traditions of India from
which Yoga, meditation and astrology have developed. Ayurveda
is a complete medical system which is closely allied with
the Hindu philosophy of creation; that the source of all existence
is spirit, or absolute pure consciousness, manifested as male
and female energies. Ayurveda assists Nature by promoting
harmony between the individual and Nature by living life of
balance according to her laws.
FIVE ELEMENTS: THE AYURVEDIC SYSTEM
OF HEALING
The
Ayurvedic system of healing teaches that five elements known
as Earth, Water, Fire, Air and Space (ether) are found manifested
in the human body as three bio-energy principles, known as
the three humors or Tri-doshas, called Vata, Pitta and Kapha.
The
five elements can be seen to exist in the material universe
at all scales both organic and inorganic, from peas to planets.
When they enter into the biology of a living organism, man
for example, they acquire a biological form. This means that
the five elements are coded into three biological forces Tri-doshas
which govern all life processes.
The
three Doshas are actually condensed forms of the five elements:
Vata is the element of air and space, Pitta is fire and water,
and Kapha is water and earth.
Tri-doshas
regulate every physiological and psychological process in
the living organism. The interplay among them determines the
qualities and conditions of the individual. A harmonious state
of three doshas creates balance and health; an imbalance which
might be an excess or deficiency manifests as a sign or symptom
of disease.
Everyone
has three doshas present in their constitutional makeup, but
in unique combinations. In a nutshell, each of us is born
with a basic psycho-physiologically balanced constitution
called Prakriti that remains same through out our lives. Prakriti
literally means nature. Nature in this context, means the
creative force within us seeking its own balance.
However,
many of us have a doshic or humoral imbalance which is referred
to as Vikriti in Ayurveda. In other words, we fall out of
balance with our individual basic nature and disease results.
Then Ayurveda returns to the same nature for cure: and uses
life style, diet, herbs, aroma therapy, colour therapy, cleansing
techniques, yoga and meditation to balance the three doshas
according to our individual constitution.
Briefly, Ayurveda is a science that teaches us how to live
in a true natural balance. This is not limited to the proper
functioning of our mind, body, senses and soul but extends
further in establishing a natural and balanced relationship
with the nature as a whole. This includes a balanced relationship
between us and all the creatures, work, home, environment,
society, ideas, customs and finally the love.
Hope
is nature's way of enabling us to survive so that we can discover
nature itself.